Christians are to be taxed only according to their ability. No one shall pay more than they can afford. Those who own land, houses, or other property shall not be burdened with higher taxes than others in similar circumstances. The goal is to ensure fairness and prevent oppression.
Exemption from Military Service
Christians are not required to join Muslim armies or fight against their enemies. They are not obliged to scout or discover enemy movements. Military service is not their duty under this covenant. This ensures that Christians can live safely without being forced into wars they do not support Private Istanbul Tour.
Voluntary Contribution
If a Christian chooses to help in military matters by providing horses, weapons, or other support voluntarily, they shall be rewarded and respected for their contribution. No Christian should be forced to provide military aid against their will. This rule protects them from compulsion and ensures their safety and freedom.
Protection from Conflict
Muslims are to act as the protectors of Christians, guarding them against harm or attack. Christians are not to be oppressed, harassed, or challenged in any way by Muslims. The covenant guarantees their safety in both peace and times of conflict.
Peaceful Relations
The covenant establishes that Muslims shall not interfere with Christians except in kindness. There is to be no violence, aggression, or unfair treatment. Christians can live and practice their religion freely, without fear of persecution.
This agreement ensures that Christians under Muslim rule are treated fairly, protected from violence, and exempt from forced military service. They are taxed fairly, protected by Muslim authorities, and may choose to contribute voluntarily to military efforts if they wish. The covenant guarantees religious freedom, personal safety, and peaceful coexistence.