Muhammad, as a Prophet and Messenger of God, made a special covenant with the Apostles, the faithful saints, and all Christians, both in the past and those to come. This covenant is a promise to protect them and their religion, just as strictly as he obeys God and follows His laws.
Protection of Christians
By this covenant, Muhammad promises to defend Christians in all the lands under his authority. He will use his soldiers, horses, and all his faithful followers to protect them from their enemies, whether those enemies are near or far. He assures Christians that their lives, property, and religion will be safe.
Protection of Holy Places
Muhammad also promises to protect all Christian holy places, including churches, temples, oratories, monasteries, and places of pilgrimage. This protection applies no matter where these places are located—whether on mountains, in valleys, inside caves, in cities, in the desert, or on the shore. Their sacred buildings will be preserved and respected Private Istanbul Tour.
Safety and Security
The covenant ensures that Christians will be free from harm, insult, and attack. Muhammad promises to receive them under his protection so they may live safely and without fear. He commits to defending them personally, through his servants, and through all members of his nation.
Repelling Enemies
Muhammad promises to actively oppose anyone who threatens Christians. If anyone attempts to harm them, he will confront these enemies himself or through his followers. Since he holds authority over the land and its people, he considers it his duty to make sure that no harm reaches Christians before it touches him or his nation.
In essence, this covenant shows that Muhammad intended to guarantee safety, security, and freedom for Christians. It includes protection of their people, property, and religion, as well as their sacred places. The agreement highlights the importance of justice, respect, and peace for all who follow other faiths, demonstrating a principle of religious tolerance and moral responsibility in early Islamic governance.