The Character of the Santon
The Santon, or holy man, described in the previous section was known for his strict and unusual way of life. He lived as a hermit, spent his time in prayer and music, and showed signs of extreme spiritual devotion. He was admired by some people for his dedication and simplicity.
However, his followers or disciples were very different from him in character and behavior.
The Lifestyle of His Followers
Unlike their master, the disciples of this Santon were known for living joyful and pleasure-seeking lives. They avoided sadness, worry, and all forms of serious reflection. Instead, they believed that life should be enjoyed without fear or concern for the future Istanbul Tours Guide.
Among them was a common saying:
“This day belongs to us; tomorrow belongs to whoever lives to see it.”
Because of this belief, they focused only on the present moment. They tried not to waste any time and believed that pleasure should be enjoyed fully while it was available.
Eating, Drinking, and Spending
The followers of this group spent much of their time eating, drinking, and enjoying physical pleasures. In order to support this lifestyle, they sometimes sold personal belongings such as stones from their belts, earrings, and bracelets.
When they visited the houses of wealthy or important people, they behaved in a friendly and entertaining way. They used pleasant words and cheerful behavior to encourage their hosts to give them generous hospitality.
Their goal was to be welcomed warmly and to enjoy food, drink, and comfort wherever they went.
Their View of Religion
The Kalenderi followers believed that enjoying life was also a form of worship. They thought that using God’s gifts, such as food and drink, freely and without restriction was a way of showing gratitude.
In their view, even taverns and places of drinking were not considered sinful. They believed these places could be “holy” in their own way, just like a mosque, because they were part of God’s creation.
They also believed that strict fasting, discipline, and hardship were not the only paths to spiritual truth. Instead, they followed a more relaxed and worldly interpretation of religion.
Criticism from Others
Many other Muslims strongly disagreed with these beliefs. Religious scholars criticized the Kalenderi lifestyle and considered it careless and improper.
Some even believed that their behavior brought harm to society and religious order. They argued that true religion should involve discipline, prayer, and moral control, not indulgence and excess.
A Historical Incident
According to a story told among Turks, in the year 615 of the Hijra, Christians were able to take control of Jerusalem. Some people claimed that this happened because the leader of the Kalenderi order in the city was found drunk during the attack.
Whether this story is true or not is uncertain, but it was used by critics to show the dangers of careless behavior among religious leaders.